Saturday, February 9, 2008

Written at Dusk, 2/8/08

The Catholic Church tells me that the earth is flat, but I know it to be round, for I have seen its shadow on the moon, and I have more faith in shadows, than in the entire Catholic Church.

~Ferdinand Magellan

The moon is so beautiful tonight, and you can indeed see the shadow on the dark side quite distinctly contrasted between the bright silver sliver of the lighted side and the still bright sky while the light of the sun remains for a few minutes more in the western sky. Even though Magellan either misinterpreted the shadow, which is actually the surface of the moon that never sees the sun, or he was talking about a lunar eclipse which is indeed the earth’s shadow on the moon, the beautiful apparition in the night sky made me think of his wicked little remark as I sit here at an outdoor restaurant patio tonight.

Peace and Love

1 comment:

Vicente Calibo de Jesus said...

Magellan quote is fake

This quote is a fabrication of Robert Green Ingersoll. It is found in his essay “Individuality.” This may be accessed at http://www.infidels.org/library/historical/robert_ingersoll/individuality.html
It’s in the fourth paragraph of his essay:

“It is a blessed thing that in every age some one has had individuality enough and courage enough to stand by his own convictions, -- some one who had the grandeur to say his say. I believe it was Magellan who said, "The church says the earth is flat; but I have seen its shadow on the moon, and I have more confidence even in a shadow than in the church." On the prow of his ship were disobedience, defiance, scorn, and success.”

That this is a fabrication was first pointed out, as far as I know, by Dr. Tom Gorski in his website “Knowing What Ain’t So” at http://www.churchoffreethought.org/cgi-bin/contray/contray.cgi?DATA=&ID=000011010&GROUP=048. Dr. Gorski is one of four founders of the The North Texas Church of Freethought.

At Wikiquote it clearly points out the quote is disputed and attributes it to Ingersoll http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Talk:Ferdinand_Magellan

At http://www.animalliberationfront.com/Philosophy/Religion/Atheist%20Quotes.htm it immediately corrected the attribution: "The church says the earth is flat, but I know that it is round, for I have seen the shadow on the moon, and I have more faith in a shadow than in the church."
..........Robert Green Ingersoll (not Ferdinand Magellan)

At http://www.iidb.org/vbb/archive/index.php/t-63650.html they already were able to determine that it was Ingersoll who in fact said the words he attributes to Magellan. “Regarding a flat earth, please note that Ingersoll used a quote attributed to Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521), the Portuguese and Spanish explorer: ‘The Church says that the earth is flat, but I know that it is round, for I have seen the shadow on the moon, and I have more faith in a shadow than in the Church.’ Ingersoll uses this quote to make a point: ‘The trouble with most people is, they bow to what is called authority.’ Ingersoll's thrust in this article is that ‘It is the duty of each and every one to maintain his individuality’ and ‘There can be nothing more utterly subversive of all that is really valuable than the suppression of honest thought--No man, worthy of the form he bears, will at the command of church or state solemnly repeat a creed his reason scorns.’ I agree with Ingersoll. If you do not, that is certainly your privilege.” The author assumes Ingersoll got it from an authentic source. But I have read the primary sources on Magellan—eyewitness accounts by Antonio Pigafetta, Gines de Mafra, Francisco Albo, The Genoese Pilot, Martinho de Aiamonte, Sebastian Elcano—nowhere is there such a statement from Magellan. Ingersoll most definitely cites no authority.

The idea the earth was round was known for thousands of years. What was disputed was how large was its circumference. Magellan's voyage was in fact partly to prove the sphericity of Earth. What the Catholic Church proclaimed as dogma was that Earth was center of the Universe.

Vicente Calibo de Jesus
ginesdemafra@gmail.com